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Musical Notes

Notes show how high or low a sound is. The musical alphabet goes A B C D E F G, then repeats.

๐Ÿ’ก Fun fact

Do-Re-Mi comes from an old song's syllables.

All about Musical Notes

Musical notes show how high or low a sound is and how long it lasts. The musical alphabet uses the letters A, B, C, D, E, F and G, which then repeat. On a stave, notes are written on lines and spaces, and the higher the note sits, the higher it sounds.

Notes have different lengths, such as whole notes, half notes and quarter notes. Learning to read notes helps musicians play the right pitch at the right time, which is important for playing with others.

Higher notes are placed higher on the staff, and lower notes sit lower down.

Different note shapes show different lengths. A whole note lasts the longest, and a quarter note is shorter.

๐ŸŽฎ Try it yourself!

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๐Ÿ‘€ What the animation shows

This animation shows notes moving along a musical staff. Watch how higher notes sit higher up the lines and how note shapes show different lengths.

Real-life uses of Musical Notes

  • Reading sheet music to play an instrument
  • Writing a simple tune
  • Singing in tune with others

Frequently asked questions about Musical Notes

What is a stave?

The five lines and four spaces on which musical notes are written.

What is a clef?

A symbol at the start of the stave that shows which notes the lines represent, such as the treble clef for higher notes.

What is the difference between a sharp and a flat?

A sharp raises a note by a semitone, and a flat lowers it by a semitone.