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Tundra

The tundra is a cold, treeless region with permafrost, which is ground that stays frozen all year. Mosses, lichens and small shrubs grow there.

๐Ÿ’ก Fun fact

The tundra is one of the coldest biomes on Earth, yet some animals live there all year.

All about Tundra

The tundra is a cold, treeless region with permafrost, which is ground that stays frozen all year. Only mosses, lichens and small shrubs can grow there.

Summers are short, so plants and animals must be quick to grow and breed.

Only the top layer of soil thaws in summer, so plants must have shallow roots.

The tundra is a fragile environment, and melting permafrost is affecting its plants and animals.

๐ŸŽฎ Try it yourself!

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Real-life uses of Tundra

  • Studying climate change and permafrost
  • Supporting reindeer herding
  • Learning about cold-climate adaptations

Frequently asked questions about Tundra

What is permafrost?

Ground that stays frozen all year round.

Why are there few trees in the tundra?

The cold and frozen ground make it hard for trees to grow.